{"id":93,"date":"2023-04-28T11:00:28","date_gmt":"2023-04-28T14:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.2.23\/iqrasociety2023\/?p=93"},"modified":"2024-09-26T11:39:26","modified_gmt":"2024-09-26T14:39:26","slug":"isotopes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/iqrasociety.com\/iqrasociety\/index.php\/2023\/04\/28\/isotopes\/","title":{"rendered":"Isotopes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>1 \u2013 The atoms of an element can exist in different types. These are called isotopes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2 \u2013 Isotopes are atoms that have the same number of protons and electrons , but a different number of neutrons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3 \u2013 Changing the number of neutrons in an atom does not change the element.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4 \u2013 Several isotopes of each element can be found in nature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5 \u2013 Atoms of elements with different numbers of neutrons are called \u201cisotopes\u201d of that element.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6 \u2013 All elements have a number of isotopes. Hydrogen has the fewest number of isotopes with only three. The elements with the most isotopes are cesium and xenon with 36 known isotopes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7 \u2013 Some isotopes are stable and some are unstable. When an isotope is unstable it will decay over time and eventually it will turn into another isotope or element.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>8 \u2013 Unstable isotopes are considered radioactive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Radioactive isotopes are used :-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>9 \u2013 In agriculture, food industry , pest control , archeology and in nuclear medicine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>10 \u2013 Radiocarbon dating , which measures the age of a carbon-bearing item , uses a radioactive isotope of carbon known as carbon-14.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>11 \u2013 In medicine , gamma rays emitted by radioactive elements are used to detect tumors inside the human body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>12 \u2013 Food irradiation \u2013the process of exposing food to a controlled level of gamma rays \u2014 kills many types of bacteria , making food safer to eat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>13 \u2013 Used in to image the skeleton and heart muscle in particular , but also for brain , thyroid , lungs (perfusion and ventilation) , liver , spleen , kidney (structure and filtration rate), gall bladder , bone marrow , salivary and lacrimal glands , heart blood pool , infection and numerous specialised medical studies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>14 \u2013 Radiotherapy source for cancer treatment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>15 \u2013 Used for pain relief in bone cancer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>16 \u2013 Used for diagnosis of coronary artery disease.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>All praise to the Creator who has created the atoms with such an extraordinary precision and creating about a hundred elements.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>And furthermore creating the isotopes with such a balance and harmony. It is Only the Creator who is the Originator and the Inventor who has created the atoms that have the same number of protons and electrons , but a different number of neutrons. But without changing the elements.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He is the One who has created His creation with perfect harmony. He has created everything with perfect order and everything is established in peace ,beauty , goodness and wisdom.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He is the one who has created the finest details of creation. Like the isotopes , although different but the beauty , harmony and equilibrium between them show the manifestation of the Creator.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How perfect a Fashioner and a perfect Designer is the Creator. The Creator is the Originator of all. He creates without model. He creates without material.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He is the only One that encompasses everything with His perfect Knowledge , Decrees , Wisdom , kindness , Mercy , Power and Might , and everything in the heavens , the earth and what is between them are overwhelmed and subdued by Him and He is never overcome. Nothing happens in the entire existence except by His will and there is not a single creature that possesses the ability to benefit or harm except by His will.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>For the man of intelligence , there are millions of signs , proofs and evidences that prove that there is a Perfect Fashioner , a perfect Designer and a Creator. And there is no partnership in His Lordship.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"mailto:daw@iqrasociety.com\">Contact Us :- daw@iqrasociety.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1 \u2013 The atoms of an element can exist in different types. These are called isotopes. 2 \u2013 Isotopes are atoms that have the same number of protons and electrons , but a different number of neutrons. 3 \u2013 Changing the number of neutrons in an atom does not change &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-93","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-atoms-and-molecules"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/iqrasociety.com\/iqrasociety\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/iqrasociety.com\/iqrasociety\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/iqrasociety.com\/iqrasociety\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iqrasociety.com\/iqrasociety\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iqrasociety.com\/iqrasociety\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/iqrasociety.com\/iqrasociety\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94,"href":"http:\/\/iqrasociety.com\/iqrasociety\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93\/revisions\/94"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/iqrasociety.com\/iqrasociety\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iqrasociety.com\/iqrasociety\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iqrasociety.com\/iqrasociety\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}